zk1211471.htm


 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 6-K
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the month of May 2012
_______________________
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
 (Translation of Registrant’s name into English)
 
_______________________
 
P.O. Box 45158
19 Hartum Street
Jerusalem 91450, Israel
 (Address of Principal Executive Offices)
_______________________
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:         
 
Form 20-F þ   Form 40-F o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:           
 
Yes o   No þ
 
 
 

 
 
On May 15, 2012, the Registrant will issue a press release announcing its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The Registrant is also publishing its unaudited interim consolidated financial statements, as well as its operating and financial review, as of March 31, 2012, and for the three months then ended. Attached hereto are the following exhibits:
 
Exhibit 1: Registrant’s press release dated May 15, 2012;
 
Exhibit 2: Registrant’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements as of March 31, 2012, and for the three months then ended;
 
Exhibit 3 - Registrant’s operating and financial review as of March 31, 2012, and for the three months then ended.
 
 
 

 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
 
       
 
By:
/s/ Philip Serlin
 
   
Philip Serlin
 
   
Chief Financial and Operating Officer
 
 
Dated: May 15, 2012
 
 


 

 
exhibit_1.htm


Exhibit 1
 
BioLineRx Reports First Quarter 2012 Results
 
Jerusalem, May 15, 2012--BioLineRx Ltd. (NASDAQ: BLRX) (TASE: BLRX), a biopharmaceutical development company, today reported its results for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
 
Highlights for the First Quarter of 2012:
 
·  
BL-7040 - Received approval to commence a Phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of BL-7040 for the treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD); results expected by the end of 2012
 
·  
BL-1020 - European patent granted for BL-1020, an orally available molecule for the treatment of schizophrenia, valid through September 2022; CLARITY phase 2/3 trial, with cognition as primary endpoint, progressing on schedule with results expected in mid-2013
 
·  
BL-1040 – Announced  commencement by Ikaria of PRESERVATION I clinical trial, a CE Mark registration trial for BL-1040 (BCM), a novel medical device for the prevention of cardiac remodeling following an acute myocardial infarction; issue notification received from U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granting almost five years of Patent Term Adjustment, extending BL-1040's patent through at least April 2029
 
·  
BL-8020 - Signed a worldwide, exclusive license agreement with Genoscience, a French company focused on viral disease therapeutics, for BioLineRx to develop and commercialize BL-8020, an add-on, synergistic, orally available treatment for Hepatitis C
 
·  
BL-8030 - Signed a worldwide, exclusive license agreement with Genoscience and RFS Pharma for BioLineRx to develop and commercialize BL-8030, a second-generation, orally available, NS3 protease inhibitor for the treatment of Hepatitis C
 
·  
Capital Raise - $15 million private placement completed in February; increased base of U.S. healthcare-focused institutional investors
 
Kinneret Savitsky, Ph.D., CEO of BioLineRx, remarked, “We are pleased with the progress achieved during the quarter by our clinical and pre-clinical therapeutic compounds, and are confident in their potential. With respect to our clinical assets, we recently received approval from the Israeli Ministry of Health to commence a Phase 2 clinical trial for BL-7040, which is a key milestone in the development of this promising orally-available treatment for IBD. In addition, a European patent was granted for one of our two leading therapeutic candidates, BL-1020, valid through September 2022. The Phase 2/3 CLARITY clinical trial for BL-1020 is progressing on schedule and we expect it to be completed in mid-2013. In parallel to the trial, we are conducting discussions with potential partners for the out-licensing of this drug, which has demonstrated improved cognitive function in schizophrenic patients.”
 
 
 

 
 
Dr. Savitsky added, “In January 2012, we announced the commencement of the PRESERVATION I clinical trial, a CE Mark registration trial for BL-1040 (BCM), led by Ikaria. We look forward to the results of this trial during 2013. We were also just informed that the USPTO extended the patent covering BL-1040 through April 2029. This patent extension will be commercially significant for BioLineRx if the compound delivers positive results during the trial and receives the required regulatory approvals. In addition, we continue to have a strong pre-clinical pipeline, and expect at least one program to enter the clinic every 12-24 months. During the first quarter, we signed in-license agreements for two orally-available treatments for Hepatitis C, BL-8020 and BL-8030. We are looking to develop these compounds at an accelerated pace, as we tap into the HCV space, an estimated $16.5 billion dollar market in 2015. Another promising pre-clinical candidate is BL-7010 for the treatment of celiac disease. We are excited that BL-7010's pre-clinical data demonstrated efficacy and reduction of gluten toxicity, and was published in Gastroenterology, a major medical journal. For the remainder of 2012, we plan to continue the aggressive development of our compounds as they successfully pass each phase of testing, in addition to the continued pursuit of strategic licensing agreements."
 
“In February 2012, BioLineRx completed a $15 million private placement to healthcare-focused U.S. institutional investors, following the listing of our American Depositary Shares (ADS) on NASDAQ in mid-2011. We see both of these accomplishments as important steps in the development and growth of our company, as we establish and expand our presence in the global biopharmaceutical industry, in addition to the U.S. financial markets. The financing places us on a secure financial footing, with sufficient capital to implement our approved development plans over the next two years,” Dr. Savitsky concluded.
 
Financial Results for Q1 2012:
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, no revenues were recorded.
 
Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were NIS 14.7 million ($3.9 million), an increase of NIS 8.3 million ($2.2 million), or 130%, compared to NIS 6.4 million ($1.7 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase resulted primarily from expenses associated with the CLARITY clinical trial in respect of BL-1020, which commenced at the end of June 2011. In addition, the increase reflects a ramp-up in spending on a number of other existing projects, including new projects introduced during 2011 and the first three months of 2012.
 
Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were NIS 0.8 million ($0.2 million), similar to the three months ended March 31, 2011.
 
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were NIS 3.5 million ($1.0 million), an increase of NIS 0.6 million ($0.2 million), or 20%, compared to NIS 2.9 million ($0.8 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase resulted primarily from professional services and travel expenses associated with the Company being listed on NASDAQ since July 2011.
 
The Company’s operating loss for the three months ended March 31, 2012 amounted to NIS 19.0 million ($5.1 million), compared with an operating loss of NIS 10.1 million ($2.7 million) for the comparable period in 2011.
 
Non-operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 results from a NIS 4.0 million ($1.1 million) fair-value adjustment of derivative liabilities on account of the warrants issued in the private placement which the Company conducted in February 2012, offset by issuance expenses in the amount of NIS 1.2 million ($0.3 million) from the private placement related to the warrants.
 
 
2

 
 
The Company recognized net financial expenses of NIS 1.8 million ($0.5 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2012, an increase of NIS 0.2 million ($0.1 million), compared to net financial expenses of NIS 1.6 million ($0.4 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase in net financial expenses resulted primarily from a decrease in the average exchange rate of foreign currencies in relation to the NIS during the three months ended March 31, 2012, which had a negative effect on the Company’s net assets denominated in such foreign currencies during that period.
 
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2012 amounted to NIS 17.9 million ($4.8 million), compared with a net loss of NIS 11.6 million ($3.1 million) for the comparable period in 2011.
 
As of March 31, 2012, BioLineRx had NIS 135.2 million ($36.4 million) in cash, cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits, compared with NIS 98.8 million as of December 31, 2011 ($26.6 million). The increase in cash, cash equivalents and short-term deposits is mainly due to the private placement completed in February 2012, less cash outflows for the Company’s operating activities during the period.
 
Net cash used in operating activities was NIS 12.9 million ($3.5 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2012, compared with net cash used in operating activities of NIS 8.4 million ($2.3 million) for the three months ended March 2011. The NIS 4.5 million ($1.2 million) increase in net cash used in operating activities during the three-month period in 2012, compared to the three-month period in 2011, was primarily the result of increased research and development spending.
 
Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was NIS 22.1 million ($5.9 million), compared to net cash used in investing activities of NIS 48.0 million ($12.9 million) for the three months ended March 2011. The cash flows provided by investing activities relates primarily to a net increase in the amount of short-term bank deposits that matured during the quarter.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was NIS 52.4 million ($14.1 million), compared to an insignificant amount of net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 2011. This increase relates to the private placement completed in February 2012.
 
Conference Call and Webcast Information
 
BioLineRx will hold a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2012 results today, May 15, 2012, at 10:00 a.m. EDT. To access the conference call, please dial 1-888-281-1167 from the US or +972-3-918-0644 internationally. The call will also be available via live webcast through BioLineRx's website. A replay of the conference call will be available approximately two hours after completion of the live conference call. To access the replay, please dial 1-888-295-2634 from the US or +972-3-925-5918 internationally. The replay will be available through May 18, 2012. 
 
(Tables follow)
 
 
3

 
 
About BioLineRx
 
BioLineRx Ltd. is a publicly-traded biopharmaceutical development company. It is dedicated to building a portfolio of products for unmet medical needs or with advantages over currently available therapies. BioLineRx’s current portfolio consists of five clinical stage candidates: BL-1020 for schizophrenia has commenced a Phase 2/3 study; BL-1040, for prevention of pathological cardiac remodeling following a myocardial infarction, which has been out-licensed to Ikaria Inc., is currently undergoing a pivotal CE-Mark registration trial; BL-5010 for non-surgical removal of skin lesions has completed a Phase 1/2 study; BL-1021 for neuropathic pain is in Phase 1 development and BL-7040 for treating Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is commencing Phase 2. In addition, BioLineRx has 11 products in various pre-clinical development stages for a variety of indications, including central nervous system diseases, infectious diseases, cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases.
 
BioLineRx’s business model is based on acquiring molecules mainly from biotechnological incubators and academic institutions. The Company performs feasibility assessment studies and development through pre-clinical and clinical stages, with partial funding from the Israeli Government’s Office of the Chief Scientist (OCS). The final stage includes partnering with medium and large pharmaceutical companies for advanced clinical development (Phase 3) and commercialization.
 
For more information on BioLineRx, please visit www.biolinerx.com.
 
Various statements in this release concerning BioLineRx’s future expectations, plans and prospects, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include words such as “may”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, and “intends”, and describe opinions about future events. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of BioLineRx to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Some of these risks are: changes in relationships with collaborators; the impact of competitive products and technological changes; risks relating to the development of new products; and the ability to implement technological improvements. These and other factors are more fully discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of BioLineRx’s Form 20-F filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2012. In addition, any forward-looking statements represent BioLineRx’s views only as of the date of this release and should not be relied upon as representing its views as of any subsequent date. BioLineRx does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements unless required by law.
 
Contacts:
 
Garth Russell / Todd Fromer
KCSA Strategic Communications
1 212-896-1250 / 1 212-896-1215
grussell@kcsa.com / tfromer@kcsa.com

Tsipi Haitovsky
Public Relations
+972-3-6240871
tsipih@netvision.net.il
 
 
4

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(UNAUDITED)
 
               
Convenience translation into USD (Note 1b)
 
   
December 31,
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
2012
 
   
NIS in thousands
   
In thousands
 
Assets
                 
CURRENT ASSETS
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
    33,061       93,749       25,235  
Short-term bank deposits
    65,782       41,412       11,147  
Prepaid expenses
    687       986       265  
Other receivables
    3,825       1,853       499  
Total current assets
    103,355       138,000       37,146  
                         
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
                       
Restricted deposits
    2,746       2,742       738  
Long-term prepaid expenses
    204       205       55  
Property and equipment, net
    4,211       3,970       1,069  
Intangible assets, net
    1,144       1,124       303  
Total non-current assets
    8,305       8,041       2,165  
Total assets
    111,660       146,041       39,311  
                         
Liabilities and equity
                       
CURRENT LIABILITIES
                       
Current maturities of long-term bank loan
    307       307       82  
Accounts payable and accruals:
                       
Trade
    11,275       12,188       3,281  
OCS
    6,233       6,072       1,634  
Other
    7,894       8,938       2,406  
Total current liabilities
    25,709       27,505       7,403  
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
                       
Long-term bank loan, net of current maturities
    110       28       8  
Retirement benefit obligations
    83       83       22  
Derivative liability on account of warrants
    -       13,967       3,760  
Total non-current liabilities
    193       14,078       3,790  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
                       
Total liabilities
    25,902       41,583       11,193  
                         
EQUITY
                       
Ordinary shares
    1,236       1,760       474  
Share premium
    421,274       456,459       122,869  
Capital reserve
    31,317       32,240       8,679  
Accumulated deficit
    (368,069 )     (386,001 )     (103,904 )
Total equity
    85,758       104,458       28,118  
Total liabilities and equity
    111,660       146,041       39,311  

 
5

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(UNAUDITED)

         
Convenience translation
into USD
(Note 1b)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
2012
 
   
NIS in thousands
   
In thousands
 
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES, NET
    (6,384 )     (14,675 )     (3,950 )
SALES AND MARKETING EXPENSES
    (750 )     (766 )     (206 )
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
    (2,926 )     (3,525 )     (949 )
OPERATING LOSS
    (10,060 )     (18,966 )     (5,105 )
NON-OPERATING INCOME, NET
    -       2,819       758  
FINANCIAL INCOME
    1,183       446       121  
FINANCIAL EXPENSES
    (2,767 )     (2,231 )     (601 )
NET LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
    (11,644 )     (17,932 )     (4,827 )
                         
   
NIS
   
USD
 
LOSS PER ORDINARY SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTED
    (0.09 )     (0.12 )     (0.03 )
 
6


exhibit_2.htm


Exhibit 2
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
AS OF MARCH 31, 2012
 
 
 

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

TABLE OF CONTENTS

   
Page
 
F-1
 
F-2
 
F-3-F-4
 
F-5-F-6
 
F-7-F-9

 
 

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(UNAUDITED)
 
               
Convenience translation into USD (Note 1b)
 
   
December 31,
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
2012
 
   
NIS in thousands
   
In thousands
 
Assets
                 
CURRENT ASSETS
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
    33,061       93,749       25,235  
Short-term bank deposits
    65,782       41,412       11,147  
Prepaid expenses
    687       986       265  
Other receivables
    3,825       1,853       499  
Total current assets
    103,355       138,000       37,146  
                         
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
                       
Restricted deposits
    2,746       2,742       738  
Long-term prepaid expenses
    204       205       55  
Property and equipment, net
    4,211       3,970       1,069  
Intangible assets, net
    1,144       1,124       303  
Total non-current assets
    8,305       8,041       2,165  
Total assets
    111,660       146,041       39,311  
                         
Liabilities and equity
                       
CURRENT LIABILITIES
                       
Current maturities of long-term bank loan
    307       307       82  
Accounts payable and accruals:
                       
Trade
    11,275       12,188       3,281  
OCS
    6,233       6,072       1,634  
Other
    7,894       8,938       2,406  
Total current liabilities
    25,709       27,505       7,403  
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
                       
Long-term bank loan, net of current maturities
    110       28       8  
Retirement benefit obligations
    83       83       22  
Derivative liability on account of warrants
    -       13,967       3,760  
Total non-current liabilities
    193       14,078       3,790  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
                       
Total liabilities
    25,902       41,583       11,193  
                         
EQUITY
                       
Ordinary shares
    1,236       1,760       474  
Share premium
    421,274       456,459       122,869  
Capital reserve
    31,317       32,240       8,679  
Accumulated deficit
    (368,069 )     (386,001 )     (103,904 )
Total equity
    85,758       104,458       28,118  
Total liabilities and equity
    111,660       146,041       39,311  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
 
 
F - 1

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(UNAUDITED)

         
Convenience translation
into USD
(Note 1b)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
2012
 
   
NIS in thousands
   
In thousands
 
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES, NET
    (6,384 )     (14,675 )     (3,950 )
SALES AND MARKETING EXPENSES
    (750 )     (766 )     (206 )
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
    (2,926 )     (3,525 )     (949 )
OPERATING LOSS
    (10,060 )     (18,966 )     (5,105 )
NON-OPERATING INCOME, NET
    -       2,819       758  
FINANCIAL INCOME
    1,183       446       121  
FINANCIAL EXPENSES
    (2,767 )     (2,231 )     (601 )
NET LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
    (11,644 )     (17,932 )     (4,827 )
                         
   
NIS
   
USD
 
LOSS PER ORDINARY SHARE - BASIC AND DILUTED
    (0.09 )     (0.12 )     (0.03 )
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.
 
 
F - 2

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)

   
Ordinary
         
Share
   
Capital
   
Accumulated
       
   
shares
   
Warrants
   
premium
   
reserve
   
deficit
   
Total
 
   
NIS in thousands
 
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2011
    1,236       6,549       414,435       27,623       (317,883 )     131,960  
CHANGES FOR THREE MONTHS ENDING MARCH 31, 2011:
                                               
Share based compensation
    -       -       -       632       -       632  
Employee stock options exercised
    -       -       105       (104 )     -       1  
Employee stock options expired
    -       -       31       (31 )     -       -  
Comprehensive loss for the period
    -       -       -       -       (11,644 )     (11,644 )
BALANCE AT MARCH 31,  2011
    1,236       6,549       414,571       28,120       (329,527 )     120,949  
                                                 
   
Ordinary
           
Share
   
Capital
   
Accumulated
         
   
shares
   
Warrants
   
premium
   
reserve
   
deficit
   
Total
 
   
NIS in thousands
 
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2012
    1,236               421,274       31,317       (368,069 )     85,758  
CHANGES FOR THREE MONTHS ENDING MARCH 31, 2012:
    -       -       -       -       -       -  
Issuance of share capital , net
    524       -       35,143       -       -       35,667  
Share based compensation
    -       -       -       965       -       965  
Employee stock options exercised
    -       -       42       (42 )     -       -  
Comprehensive loss for the period
    -       -       -       -       (17,932 )     (17,932 )
BALANCE AT MARCH 31,  2012
    1,760       -       456,459       32,240       (386,001 )     104,458  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 
F - 3

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)

   
Ordinary
         
Share
   
Capital
   
Accumulated
       
   
shares
   
Warrants
   
premium
   
reserve
   
deficit
   
Total
 
   
Convenience translation into USD in thousands (Note 1b)
 
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2012
    333       -       113,398       8,430       (99,077 )     23,084  
CHANGES FOR THREE MONTHS ENDING MARCH 31, 2012:
                                               
Issuance of share capital , net
    141       -       9,460       -       -       9,601  
Share based compensation
    -       -       -       260       -       260  
Employee stock options exercised
    -       -       11       (11 )     -       -  
Comprehensive loss for the period
    -       -       -       -       (4,827 )     (4,827 )
BALANCE AT MARCH 31,  2012
    474       -       122,869       8,679       (103,904 )     28,118  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 
F - 4

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

         
Convenience translation
into USD
(Note 1b)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
2012
 
   
NIS in thousands
   
In thousands
 
                   
CASH FLOWS - OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                 
Comprehensive loss for the period
    (11,644 )     (17,932 )     (4,827 )
Adjustments required to reflect net cash used in operating activities (see appendix below)
    3,215       5,012       1,350  
Net cash used in operating activities
    (8,429 )     (12,920 )     (3,477 )
                         
CASH FLOWS - INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                       
Investments in short-term deposits
    (61,012 )     (22,872 )     (6,157 )
Maturities of short-term deposits
    14,284       45,338       12,204  
Investments in restricted deposits
    (1,000 )     -       -  
Purchase of property and equipment
    (295 )     (382 )     (103 )
Purchase of intangible assets
    (20 )     (16 )     (4 )
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (48,043 )     22,068       5,940  
                         
CASH FLOWS - FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Repayments of bank loan
    (76 )     (77 )     (21 )
Issuance of share capital and warrants, net of issuance expenses
    -       52,453       14,119  
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
    1       *       *  
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (75 )     52,376       14,098  
                         
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (56,547 )     61,524       16,561  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
    111,746       33,061       8,899  
EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (462 )     (836 )     (225 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD
    54,737       93,749       25,235  
 
 
* Represents an amount less than 1,000.
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 
F - 5

 
 
BioLineRx Ltd.
APPENDIX TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
         
Convenience translation
into USD
(Note 1b)
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
   
Three months ended
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
2012
 
   
NIS in thousands
   
In thousands
 
                   
                   
Adjustments required to reflect net cash used in operating activities:
                 
Income and expenses not involving cash flows:
                 
Depreciation and amortization
    399       406       109  
Long-term prepaid expenses
    (35 )     (1 )     -  
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents
    462       836       225  
Interest and exchange differences on short-term deposits
    1,522       1,904       512  
Interest and linkage on bank loan
    (4 )     (5 )     (1 )
Share-based compensation
    632       965       260  
Warrant issuance costs
            1,204       325  
Gain on adjustment of warrants to fair value
    -       (4,023 )     (1,083 )
Interest and exchange differences on restricted deposits
    56       4       1  
      3,032       1,290       348  
                         
Changes in operating asset and liability items:
                       
Decrease (increase) in trade accounts receivable and
other receivables
    (80 )     1,673       450  
Increase in accounts payable and accruals
    263       2,049       552  
      183       3,722       1,002  
      3,215       5,012       1,350  
                         
Supplementary information on interest received in cash
    363       601       162  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 
F - 6

 
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION

 
a.
General

BioLineRx Ltd. (“BioLineRx”) was incorporated and commenced operations in April 2003.

Since incorporation, BioLineRx has been engaged, both independently and through its consolidated entities (collectively, the “Company”), in the development of therapeutics, from early-stage development to advanced clinical trials, for a wide range of medical needs.

In December 2004, BioLineRx registered a limited partnership, BioLine Innovations Jerusalem L.P. (“BIJ LP”), which commenced operations in January 2005. BioLineRx holds a 99% interest in BIJ LP, with the remaining 1% held by a wholly owned subsidiary of BioLineRx, BioLine Innovations Ltd. BIJ LP was established to operate a biotechnology incubator located in Jerusalem under an agreement with the State of Israel.

In February 2007, BioLineRx listed its securities on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange (“TASE”) and they have been traded on the TASE since that time. Since July 2011, BioLineRx’s American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”) are also traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market.

In January 2008, BioLineRx established a wholly owned subsidiary, BioLineRx USA Inc. (“BioLineRx USA”), which served as the Company’s business development arm in the United States. During 2011, the Company transferred its business development activities to Israel, and BioLineRx USA is no longer active.

The Company has been engaged in drug development since its incorporation. Although the Company has generated revenues from two out-licensing transactions, the Company cannot determine with reasonable certainty if and when the Company will have sustainable profits.
 
 
b.
Convenience translation into US dollars (“dollars” or “USD”)

For the convenience of the reader, the reported New Israeli Shekel (“NIS”) amounts as of March 31, 2012 have been translated into dollars, at the representative rate of exchange on March 31, 2012 ($1 = NIS 3.715). The dollar amounts presented in these financial statements should not be construed as representing amounts that are receivable or payable in dollars or convertible into dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

 
c.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were approved by the Board of Directors on May 15, 2012, and signed on its behalf by the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial and Operating Officer.
 
 
F - 7

 
 
BIOLINERX LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PREPARATION

The Company’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements as of March 31, 2012 and for the three months then ended (hereinafter – the interim financial statements) have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard No. 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” (hereinafter – IAS 34). These interim financial statements, which are unaudited, do not include all disclosures necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements as of December 31, 2011 and for the year then ended and their accompanying notes, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year or for any other interim period.
 
NOTE 3 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
The accounting policies and calculation methods applied in the preparation of the interim financial statements are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the annual financial statements as of December 31, 2011 and for the year then ended.

NOTE 4 – PRIVATE PLACEMENT OF SHARE CAPITAL AND WARRANTS

In February 2012, the Company completed a private placement to healthcare-focused U.S. institutional investors and issued an aggregate of 5,244,301 ADSs, at a purchase price of $2.86 per ADS, and warrants to purchase up to 2,622,157 additional ADSs, at an exercise price of $3.57 per ADS. The offering raised a total of $15,000,000, with net proceeds of approximately $14,100,000, after deducting fees and expenses.

The warrants are exercisable over a period of five years from the date of their issuance. Since the exercise price is not deemed to be fixed, the warrants are not qualified for classification as an equity instrument and have therefore been classified as a non-current derivative financial liability. This liability is initially recognized at its fair value on the date the contract is entered into and subsequently accounted for at fair value at each balance sheet date. The fair value changes are charged to non-operating income and expense in the statement of comprehensive loss.

The amount of the private placement consideration allocated to the warrants was approximately $4,800,000, as calculated on the basis of the Black-Scholes model, which reflects their fair value as of the issuance date. The portion of total issuance costs allocable to the warrants, in the amount of approximately $300,000, was recorded as non-operating expense on the statement of comprehensive loss. The change in fair value from the date of issuance through March 31, 2012, amounting to approximately $1,100,000, has been recorded as non-operating income on the statement of comprehensive loss.

 
F - 8

 
 
BIOLINERX LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 5 – RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Research and development expenses are reflected net of research grants received from an interested (related) party of the Company, pursuant to a research funding arrangement for early development stage projects, as follows:

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
 
   
NIS in thousands
 
 
           
Grants received from an interested party, offset against research and development expenses
    754       898  
 
NOTE 6 – EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

On May 15, 2012, the Company’s shareholders approved an increase in the Company’s registered share capital, from 250,000,000 ordinary shares of NIS 0.01 nominal value each to 750,000,000 ordinary shares of NIS 0.01 nominal value each.

On May 15, 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an increase from 14 million to 30 million in the number of authorized but unissued ordinary shares reserved for purposes of the Company’s 2003 Share Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) and any other present or future share incentive plans of the Company, subject to adjustments as provided in Section 14 of the Plan.
 
 
F - 9


exhibit_3.htm


Exhibit 3
 
OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW
 
You should read the following discussion of our operating and financial condition and prospects in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this 6-K, as well as in our Annual Report on Form 20-F filed on March 22, 2012.
 
U.S. dollar amounts herein (other than amounts that were originally receivable or payable in dollars) have been translated for the convenience of the reader from the original NIS amounts at the representative rate of exchange as of March 31, 2012 ($1 = NIS 3.715). The dollar amounts presented should not be construed as representing amounts that are receivable or payable in dollars or convertible into dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
 
Forward Looking Statements
 
The following discussion contains “forward-looking statements”, including statements regarding expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies for the future. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms including “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are based on assumptions, and are subject to risks and uncertainties. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Unless we are required to do so under U.S. federal securities laws or other applicable laws, we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

 
·
the initiation, timing, progress and results of our preclinical studies, clinical trials, and other therapeutic candidate development efforts;
 
 
·
our ability to advance our therapeutic candidates into clinical trials or to successfully complete our preclinical studies or clinical trials;
 
 
·
our receipt of regulatory approvals for our therapeutic candidates, and the timing of other regulatory filings and approvals;
 
 
·
the clinical development, commercialization, and market acceptance of our therapeutic candidates;
 
 
·
our ability to establish and maintain corporate collaborations;
 
 
·
the interpretation of the properties and characteristics of our therapeutic candidates and of the results obtained with our therapeutic candidates in preclinical studies or clinical trials;
 
 
·
the implementation of our business model, strategic plans for our business and therapeutic candidates;
 
 
·
the scope of protection we are able to establish and maintain for intellectual property rights covering our therapeutic candidates and our ability to operate our business without infringing the intellectual property rights of others;
 
 
·
estimates of our expenses, future revenues, capital requirements and our needs for additional financing;
 
 
·
competitive companies, technologies and our industry; and
 
 
·
statements as to the impact of the political and security situation in Israel on our business.
 
 
 

 
 
Overview
 
We are a clinical stage biopharmaceutical development company dedicated to identifying, in-licensing and developing therapeutic candidates that have advantages over currently available therapies or address unmet medical needs. Our current development pipeline consists of five clinical therapeutic candidates: BL-1020, BL-1021, BL-1040, BL-5010 and BL-7040. In addition, we have eleven therapeutic candidates in pre-clinical development. We generate our pipeline by systematically identifying, rigorously validating and in-licensing therapeutic candidates that we believe exhibit a relatively high probability of therapeutic and commercial success. We also operate, with substantial financial support of the Office of the Chief Scientist of the Israeli Ministry of Trade and Industry (OCS), a biotechnology incubator to evaluate therapeutic candidates. As of March 31, 2012, we have received approximately NIS 52.0 million ($14.0 million) in grants in the form of loans from the OCS to operate the incubator, which does not include NIS 21.6 million ($5.8 million) we have received from the OCS outside of the incubator agreement as of that date. Such amounts include loans equal to approximately NIS 32.7 million ($8.8 million) for terminated programs. We are not required to repay loans for terminated programs. Our strategy includes commercializing our therapeutic candidates through out-licensing arrangements with biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies and evaluating, on a case by case basis, the commercialization of our therapeutic candidates independently.
 
The following is a description of our five clinical therapeutic candidates:
 
 
·
BL-1020 is an orally available drug in development for the treatment of schizophrenia. In September 2009, we announced positive topline results from a phase 2b clinical trial of BL-1020. In June 2011, we commenced the phase 2/3 CLARITY trial of BL-1020, which is currently being carried out at clinical sites in Romania and India.
 
 
·
BL-1040 is a novel resorbable polymer solution for use in the prevention of cardiac remodeling that may occur in patients who have suffered an AMI. BL-1040 is being developed as a medical device. In March 2010, we announced positive results from a phase 1/2 clinical trial. We have entered into an exclusive, worldwide, royalty-bearing out-licensing arrangement with Ikaria Development Subsidiary One LLC, a subsidiary of Ikaria, Inc., or Ikaria with respect to the development, manufacture and commercialization of BL-1040. In December 2011, Ikaria commenced PRESERVATION 1, a CE Mark registration clinical trial of BL-1040 (now called by Ikaria “Bioabsorbable Cardiac Matrix,” or BCM).
 
 
·
BL-5010 is a novel therapeutic candidate for the non-surgical removal of skin lesions. In December 2010, we announced positive results from a phase 1/2 clinical trial of BL-5010. BL-5010 has received European confirmation from the British Standards Institution Notified Body (BSI) in the UK, of the regulatory pathway classification as a Class IIa medical device. We are currently evaluating the most advantageous ways to progress with this therapeutic candidate from a clinical and business perspective.
 
 
·
BL-1021 is a new chemical entity in development for the treatment of neuropathic pain. We recently completed a phase 1a clinical trial to assess safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of a single administration of BL-1021 at doses between 10 mg and 80 mg in healthy volunteers. Study results demonstrated that a single administration of BL-1021 in the dose range examined was safe and well tolerated, with no significant changes noted in vital signs, ECG or laboratory safety parameters at any dose when compared either to baseline measurements or to the placebo group. In addition, preliminary modeling of the pharmacokinetic data collected in this trial predicts that a once daily administration of BL-1021 at the dose levels assessed will enable reaching effective doses in patients.
 
 
·
BL-7040 is an orally available synthetic oligonucleotide which we intend to develop for the treatment of IBD. We anticipate commencing a phase 2 study to evaluate the effectiveness of BL-7040 for the treatment of IBD in the first half of 2012, and in March 2012 we received regulatory approval to do so.
 
 
2

 
 
In 2009, we entered into an exclusive, worldwide, royalty-bearing licensing arrangement with Ikaria. Under the agreement, we granted Ikaria an exclusive, worldwide license to develop, manufacture and commercialize BL-1040 for use in the prevention, mitigation and treatment of injuries to the myocardial tissue of the heart. Under the arrangement, Ikaria is obligated to use commercially reasonable efforts to complete clinical development of, and to commercialize, BL-1040 or products related thereto. We received an upfront payment of $7.0 million upon the execution of the license agreement. Upon successful completion of the phase 1/2 clinical trial, Ikaria paid us a milestone payment of $10.0 million in March 2010, and we are entitled to receive additional milestone and royalty payments upon the occurrence of certain events.
 
In June 2010, we entered into an exclusive, royalty-bearing out-licensing arrangement with Cypress Bioscience with regard to BL-1020, covering the United States, Canada and Mexico, which became effective in August 2010. We received an upfront fee of $30.0 million from Cypress Bioscience upon the effectiveness of the agreement. In May 2011, following the acquisition of Cypress Bioscience by Royalty Pharma earlier in the year, we reacquired all of the rights to develop and commercialize BL-1020 from Cypress Bioscience and currently hold full global rights to the product. We are continuing to develop BL-1020, and commenced the phase 2/3 CLARITY trial in June 2011. Concurrent with the conduct of the trial and in accordance with our business strategy, we have renewed our efforts to seek an out-licensing partner for the continued development and commercialization of BL-1020 at its more advanced stages.
 
We have funded our operations primarily through the sale of equity securities (both in private placements and in three public offerings on the TASE), funding received from the OCS, payments received under the licensing arrangements with Ikaria and Cypress Bioscience, and interest earned on investments. We expect to continue to fund our operations over the next several years through our existing cash resources, potential future milestone payments that we expect to receive from Ikaria, interest earned on our investments and additional capital to be raised through public or private equity offerings or debt financings. As of March 31, 2012, we held approximately $36.4 million of cash, cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits, based on the exchange rate reported by the Bank of Israel as of March 31, 2012.
 
Recent Company Developments
 
Capital Raising: In February 2012, we completed a private placement to healthcare-focused U.S. institutional investors of 5.2 million ADSs at a purchase price of $2.86 per ADS, and warrants to purchase up to 2.6 million additional ADSs at an exercise price of $3.57 per ADS. The offering raised $15.0 million, with net proceeds of approximately $14.1 million.
 
HCV Therapeutic Candidates: In January 2012, we signed a worldwide, exclusive license agreement with Genoscience, a French company focused on viral disease therapeutics, to develop and commercialize BL-8020, an orally available treatment for Hepatitis C. BL-8020’s safety and efficacy have been demonstrated in pre-clinical studies, which show that BL-8020, when combined with other anti-Hepatitis C virus (HCV) agents, has a synergistic effect. In February 2012, we signed a worldwide, exclusive license agreement with Genoscience and RFS Pharma to develop and commercialize BL-8030, an orally available treatment for Hepatitis C. BL-8030 has been shown to have excellent antiviral activity against various HCV genotypes. Pre-clinical studies have demonstrated an improved resistance profile against common protease inhibitor mutants, resulting in a lower probability that the virus will develop resistance to treatment. In addition, BL-8030 has demonstrated a good toxicity profile in pre-clinical studies.
 
Addition and Termination of Therapeutic Candidates: As part of its business strategy, we continue to actively source, rigorously evaluate and in-license selected therapeutic candidates. From the beginning of 2012 through the date of this announcement, we added three projects to our pipeline (BL-8010, BL-8020 and BL-8030), allin pre-clinical stages. In line with our business strategy, we also terminated two projects (BL-6010 and BL-7030) during this time period due to lack of efficacy or other scientific considerations, both in early pre-clinical stages. BL-6010 was intended to treat Type 2 diabetes and until its termination was conducted by our incubator. BL-7030 was intended to treat cancer.
 
 
3

 
 
Revenues
 
Our revenues to date have been generated primarily from milestone payments under our licensing arrangements with Ikaria and the amounts we have received to date from Cypress Bioscience. We entered into a license and collaboration agreement with Ikaria in July 2009, which was amended and restated in August 2009. Ikaria subsequently paid us an up-front payment of $7.0 million. In addition, upon successful completion of the phase 1/2 clinical trial, Ikaria paid us a milestone payment of $10.0 million, which was subject to a 15% withholding tax in the United States. We received a full refund of the tax withheld from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service in the third quarter of 2011. In June 2010, we entered into a license agreement with Cypress Bioscience. Under the terms of the license agreement, we received an upfront fee of $30.0 million. The license agreement with Cypress Bioscience was terminated, effective as of May 31, 2011.
 
Under the terms of our agreement with Ikaria, in addition to the payments mentioned above, the maximum future development-related payments to which we are entitled is $115.5 million. We are also entitled to maximum commercialization milestone payments of $150.0 million, subject to the terms and conditions of the license agreement. Certain payments we have received from Ikaria have been subject to a 15% withholding tax in the United States, and certain payments we may receive in the future, if at all, may also be subject to a 15% withholding tax in the United States. Receipt of any milestone payment under the Ikaria agreement depends on many factors, some of which are beyond our control. We cannot assure you that we will receive any of these future payments. We believe that we may be entitled to a refund of withholding taxes paid in connection with future payments from the U.S. government but there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such a refund. In addition, we may be able to use U.S. taxes withheld from future payments to us as credits against Israeli corporate income tax when we have income, if at all, but there can be no assurance that we will be able to realize the credits. Our payments to our in-licensors are to be made from the net consideration received from our out-licensees.
 
We expect our revenues for the next several years to be derived primarily from payments under our current agreement with Ikaria, as well as additional collaborations that we may enter into in the future, including with regard to BL-1020, BL-1021, BL-5010, BL-7040 or other therapeutic candidates. Furthermore, we may receive future royalties on product sales, if any, under our agreement with Ikaria, as well as under any future agreement relating to BL-1020, BL-1021, BL-5010, BL-7040 or other compounds.
 
Research and Development
 
Our research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related personnel expenses, fees paid to external service providers, up-front and milestone payments under our license agreements, patent-related legal fees, costs of preclinical studies and clinical trials, drug and laboratory supplies and costs for facilities and equipment. We primarily use external service providers to manufacture our product candidates for clinical trials and for the majority of our preclinical and clinical development work. We charge all research and development expenses to operations as they are incurred. We expect our research and development expense to remain our primary expense in the near future as we continue to develop our therapeutic candidates.
 
 
4

 
 
The following table identifies our current major research and development projects:
 
Project
 
Status
Expected or Recent Near Term Milestone
BL-1020
Phase 2/3 CLARITY trial
CLARITY study results – mid-2013
BL-1040
CE registration pivotal trial
Study results - 2013
BL-5010
Completed phase 1/2
We are currently evaluating the most advantageous ways to progress with this therapeutic candidate from a clinical and business perspective
BL-1021
Completed phase 1a
Phase 1b multiple ascending dose study
BL-7040
Expecting to commence phase 2a trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of BL-7040 for the treatment of IBD
Study results - end of 2012

In addition to the projects set forth above, the following table identifies our current portfolio of projects that are in the preclinical stages of development. Such projects have significantly lower costs due to their stage of development.
 
Project
 
Description
Indication
Status
BL-8020
Small molecule
Hepatitis C
Preclinical studies
BL-7010
Polymer
Celiac disease
Preclinical studies
BL-6030/1
Small molecule
Bacterial infection
Preclinical studies
BL-5040
Protein
Cachexia
Preclinical studies
BL-6020
Small molecule
Cachexia
Preclinical studies
BL-6040
Small molecule
Rheumatoid arthritis
Preclinical studies
BL-7020
Protein
Psoriasis
Preclinical studies
BL-7050
Small molecule
Neuropathic pain
Preclinical studies
BL-7060
Peptide
Acute myocardial infarction
Preclinical studies
BL-8010
Peptide
Retinopathy
Preclinical studies
BL-8030
Small molecule
Hepatitis C
Preclinical studies

 
5

 
 
Set forth below is a summary of the gross direct costs allocated to our main projects on an individual basis, as well as the gross direct costs allocated to our less significant projects on an aggregate basis, for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011; for the three months ended March 31, 2012; and on an aggregate basis since project inception. Certain of such costs are covered by OCS funding, although OCS funds received have not been deducted from the direct project costs in the table.
 
   
Year Ended December 31,
   
Three Months
Ended March 31,
   
Total Costs
Since Project
 
   
2009
   
2010
   
2011
   
2012
   
Inception
 
   
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)
 
BL-1020
    11,820       450       2,765       1,419       45,529  
BL-1040
    2,050       167       3       -       10,227  
BL-5010
    860       384       94       27       2,031  
BL-1021
    1,010       924       466       33       7,092  
BL-7040
    -       -       465       166       631  
Other projects
    1,240       1,704       3,262       1,050       22,934  
Total gross direct project costs (1)
    16,980       3,629       7,055       2,695       88,444  

(1)
Does not include indirect project costs and overhead, including payroll and related expenses (including stock-based compensation), facilities, depreciation and impairment of intellectual property, which are included in total research and development expenses in our financial statements. Certain of such costs are also covered by OCS funding.
 
As indicated in the above table, a significant portion of our research and development costs have been incurred in connection with our BL-1020 project. We expect to continue to incur significant additional costs on the BL-1020 project through 2013, as a result of the phase 2/3 CLARITY study that we are currently conducting.
 
From our inception through March 31, 2012, we have incurred research and development expense of approximately NIS 465.5 million ($125.0 million). We expect that a large percentage of our research and development expense in the future will be incurred in support of our current and future preclinical and clinical development projects. Due to the inherently unpredictable nature of preclinical and clinical development processes and given the early stage of our preclinical product development projects, we are unable to estimate with any certainty the costs we will incur in the continued development of the therapeutic candidates in our pipeline for potential commercialization. Clinical development timelines, the probability of success and development costs can differ materially from expectations. We expect to continue to test our product candidates in preclinical studies for toxicology, safety and efficacy, and to conduct additional clinical trials for each product candidate. If we are not able to enter into an out-licensing arrangement with respect to any therapeutic candidate prior to the commencement of later stage clinical trials, we may fund the trials for the therapeutic candidate ourselves.
 
While we are currently focused on advancing each of our product development projects, our future research and development expenses will depend on the clinical success of each therapeutic candidate, as well as ongoing assessments of each therapeutic candidate’s commercial potential. In addition, we cannot forecast with any degree of certainty which therapeutic candidates may be subject to future out-licensing arrangements, when such out-licensing arrangements will be secured, if at all, and to what degree such arrangements would affect our development plans and capital requirements.
 
As we obtain results from clinical trials, we may elect to discontinue or delay clinical trials for certain therapeutic candidates or projects in order to focus our resources on more promising therapeutic candidates or projects. Completion of clinical trials by us or our licensees may take several years or more, but the length of time generally varies according to the type, complexity, novelty and intended use of a therapeutic candidate.
 
 
6

 
 
The cost of clinical trials may vary significantly over the life of a project as a result of differences arising during clinical development, including, among others:
 
 
·
the number of sites included in the clinical trials;
 
 
·
the length of time required to enroll suitable patients;
 
 
·
the number of patients that participate in the clinical trials;
 
 
·
the duration of patient follow-up;
 
 
·
whether the patients require hospitalization or can be treated on an out-patient basis;
 
 
·
the development stage of the therapeutic candidate; and
 
 
·
the efficacy and safety profile of the therapeutic candidate.
 
We expect our research and development expenses to increase in the future from current levels as we continue the advancement of our clinical trials and preclinical product development projects and place significant emphasis on in-licensing new product candidates. The lengthy process of completing clinical trials and seeking regulatory approval for our product candidates requires expenditure of substantial resources. Any failure or delay in completing clinical trials, or in obtaining regulatory approvals, could cause a delay in generating product revenue and cause our research and development expenses to increase and, in turn, have a material adverse effect on our operations. Due to the factors set forth above, we are not able to estimate with any certainty when we would recognize any net cash inflows from our projects.
 
Sales and Marketing Expenses
 
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of compensation for employees in business development and marketing functions. Other significant sales and marketing costs include costs for marketing and communication materials, professional fees for outside market research and consulting, legal services related to partnering transactions and travel costs.
 
General and Administrative Expenses
 
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation for employees in executive and operational functions, including accounting, finance, legal, investor relations, information technology and human resources. Other significant general and administration costs include facilities costs, professional fees for outside accounting and legal services, travel costs, insurance premiums and depreciation.
 
Financial Expense and Income
 
Financial expense and income consists of interest earned on our cash, cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits; bank fees and other transactional costs; and expense or income resulting from fluctuations of the dollar and other currencies, in which a portion of our assets and liabilities are denominated, against the NIS (our functional currency).
 
Non-Operating Expense and Income
 
Non-operating expense and income includes fair-value adjustments of derivative liabilities on account of the warrants issued in the private placement which we conducted in February 2012. These fair-value adjustments are highly influenced by our share price at each period end (revaluation date). In addition, non-operating expense and income includes the pro-rata share of issuance expenses from the private placement related to the warrants.
 
 
7

 
 
Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
We describe our significant accounting policies more fully in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011.
 
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which we prepare in accordance with IFRS. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate such estimates and judgments, including those described in greater detail below. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
 
Results of Operations – Overview
 
Revenues
 
We did not record any revenues during each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
 
Cost of revenues
 
We did not record any cost of revenues during each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
 
Research and development expenses
 
At December 31, 2010, our drug development pipeline consisted of 10 therapeutic candidates. During 2011, we added six new compounds to our pipeline, and discontinued the development of one compound from the pipeline, so that our drug development pipeline as of December 31, 2011 consisted of 15 therapeutic candidates. During the first three months of 2012, we added three new compounds to our pipeline and discontinued the development of two compounds from the pipeline, so that our drug development pipeline as of March 31, 2012 consisted of 16 therapeutic candidates.
 
Operating Results Comparison between Periods
 
Revenues and cost of revenues
 
See discussion under “Results of Operations - Overview” above.
 
Research and development expenses
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
Increase (decrease)
 
   
(in thousands of NIS)
 
       
Research and development expenses, net
    6,384       14,675       8,291  

Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were NIS 14.7 million ($3.9 million), an increase of NIS 8.3 million ($2.2 million), or 130%, compared to NIS 6.4 million ($1.7 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase resulted primarily from expenses associated with the CLARITY clinical trial in respect of BL-1020, which commenced at the end of June 2011. In addition, the increase reflects a ramp-up in spending on a number of other existing projects, including new projects introduced during 2011 and the first three months of 2012.
 
 
8

 
 
Sales and marketing expenses
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
Increase (decrease)
 
   
(in thousands of NIS)
 
                   
Sales and marketing expenses
    750       766       16  

Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were NIS 0.8 million ($0.2 million), similar to the three months ended March 31, 2011.
 
General and administrative expenses
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
Increase (decrease)
 
   
(in thousands of NIS)
 
       
General and administrative expenses
    2,926       3,525       599  

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were NIS 3.5 million ($1.0 million), an increase of NIS 0.6 million ($0.2 million), or 20%, compared to NIS 2.9 million ($0.8 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase resulted primarily from professional services and travel expenses associated with our being listed on NASDAQ since July 2011.
 
Non-operating income, net
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
Increase (decrease)
 
   
(in thousands of NIS)
 
       
Non-operating income, net
    -       2,819       2,819  

Non-operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 results from a NIS 4.0 million ($1.1 million) fair-value adjustment of derivative liabilities on account of the warrants issued in the private placement which we conducted in February 2012, offset by issuance expenses in the amount of NIS 1.2 million ($0.3 million) from the private placement related to the warrants.
 
Financial expenses, net
 
   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2012
   
Increase (decrease)
 
   
(in thousands of NIS)
 
       
Financial income
    1,183       446       (737 )
Financial expenses
    (2,767 )     (2,231 )     (536 )
Net financial expenses
    (1,584 )     (1,785 )     (201 )

We recognized net financial expenses of NIS 1.8 million  ($0.5 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2012, an increase of NIS 0.2 million ($0.1 million), compared to net financial expenses of NIS 1.6 million ($0.4 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase in net financial expenses resulted primarily from a decrease in the average exchange rate of foreign currencies in relation to the NIS during the three months ended March 31, 2012, which had a negative effect on our net assets denominated in such foreign currencies during that period.
 
 
 
9

 
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Since inception, we have funded our operations primarily through public (in Israel) and private offerings of our equity securities, grants and loans from the OCS, and payments received under our strategic licensing arrangements. At March 31, 2012, we held approximately NIS 135.2 million ($36.4 million) in cash, cash equivalents and short-term bank deposits.
 
Net cash used in operating activities was NIS 12.9 million ($3.5 million) for the three months ended March 31, 2012, compared with net cash used in operating activities of NIS 8.4 million ($2.3 million) for the three months ended March 2011. The NIS 4.5 million ($1.2 million) increase in net cash used in operating activities during the three-month period in 2012, compared to the three-month period in 2011, was primarily the result of increased research and development spending.
 
Net cash provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was NIS 22.1 million ($5.9 million), compared to net cash used in investing activities of NIS 48.0 million ($12.9 million) for the three months ended March 2011. The cash flows provided by investing activities relates primarily to a net increase in the amount of our short-term bank deposits that matured during the quarter.
 
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was NIS 52.4 million ($14.1 million), compared to an insignificant amount of net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended March 2011. This increase relates to the private placement completed in February 2012.
 
Developing drugs, conducting clinical trials and commercializing products is expensive and we may need to raise substantial additional funds to achieve our strategic objectives. Although we believe our existing cash resources will be sufficient to fund our approved operating plan into the second quarter of 2014, we may require significant additional financing in the future to fund our operations. Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including:
 
 
·
the progress and costs of our preclinical studies, clinical trials and other research and development activities;
 
 
·
the scope, prioritization and number of our clinical trials and other research and development programs;
 
 
·
the amount of revenues we receive under our collaboration or licensing arrangements;
 
 
·
the costs of the development and expansion of our operational infrastructure;
 
 
·
the costs and timing of obtaining regulatory approval of our therapeutic candidates;
 
 
·
the ability of our collaborators to achieve development milestones, marketing approval and other events or developments under our collaboration agreements;
 
 
·
the costs of filing, prosecuting, enforcing and defending patent claims and other intellectual property rights;
 
 
·
the costs and timing of securing manufacturing arrangements for clinical or commercial production;
 
 
·
the costs of establishing sales and marketing capabilities or contracting with third parties to provide these capabilities for us;
 
 
·
the costs of acquiring or undertaking development and commercialization efforts for any future product candidates;
 
 
·
the magnitude of our general and administrative expenses;
 
 
·
any cost that we may incur under current and future licensing arrangements relating to our therapeutic candidates; and
 
 
·
payments to the OCS.
 
 
10

 
 
Until we can generate significant continuing revenues, we expect to satisfy our future cash needs through payments received under our collaborations, debt or equity financings, or by out-licensing other product candidates. We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all.
 
If funds are not available, we may be required to delay, reduce the scope of, or eliminate one or more of our research or development programs or our commercialization efforts.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
Since inception, we have not entered into any transactions with unconsolidated entities whereby we have financial guarantees, subordinated retained interests, derivative instruments or other contingent arrangements that expose us to material continuing risks, contingent liabilities, or any other obligations under a variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that provides us with financing, liquidity, market risk or credit risk support.
 
11